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February • March
2010 • Volume XXVIIII No.
3
• An Arnold Publication
From the Editor—
My favorite document in all the world. . .
Call me an old-fashioned patriotic American, and I will stand
up and salute. Why? Because it is true. I am a bit
old-fashioned, and I'm definitely patriotic. I believe in the
America of our founding fathers, and I believe in our founding
documents, including the Declaration of Independence and the U.
S. Constitution. Once in a while, I pull out the declaration and
reread it just to remind myself of what our country stands for.
So, with all the turmoil in the world today, I thought it might
be a good idea to offer our readers an easy place to read the
Declaration for themselves.
(Adopted by Congress on July
4, 1776)The Unanimous Declaration of the Thirteen United States
of America
When, in the course of human events, it
becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds
which have con-nected them with another, and to assume among the
powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the
laws of nature and of nature's God entitle them, a decent
respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should
declare the causes which impel them to the separation.
We
hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created
equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain
unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the
pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments
are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the
consent of the governed. That whenever any form of government
becomes destructive to these ends, it is the right of the people
to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government,
laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its
powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect
their safety and happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that
governments long established should not be changed for light and
transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shown that
mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable,
than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they
are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations,
pursuing invariably the same object evinces a design to reduce
them under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their
duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new guards
for their future security. --Such has been the patient
sufferance of these colonies; and such is now the necessity
which constrains them to alter their former systems of
government. The history of the present King of Great Britain is
a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in
direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over
these states. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid
world. (A long list of grievances were inserted here. After the
list, the declaration continues as follows.)
In every
stage of these oppressions we have petitioned for redress in the
most humble terms: our repeated petitions have been answered
only by repeated injury. A prince, whose character is thus
marked by every act which may define a tyrant, is unfit to be
the ruler of a free people.
Nor have we been wanting in
attention to our British brethren. We have warned them from time
to time of attempts by their legislature to extend an
unwarrantable jurisdiction over us. We have reminded them of the
circumstances of our emigration and settlement here. We have
appealed to their native justice and magnanimity, and we have
conjured them by the ties of our common kindred to disavow these
usurpations, which, would inevitably interrupt our connections
and correspondence. They too have been deaf to the voice of
justice and of consanguinity. We must, therefore, acquiesce in
the necessity, which denounces our separation, and hold them, as
we hold the rest of mankind, enemies in war, in peace friends.
We, therefore, the representatives of the United States
of America, in General Congress, assembled, appealing to the
Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions,
do, in the name, and by the authority of the good people of
these colonies, solemnly publish and declare, that these united
colonies are, and of right ought to be free and independent
states; that they are absolved from all allegiance to the
British Crown, and that all political connection between them
and the state of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally
dissolved; and that as free and independent states, they have
full power to levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances,
establish commerce, and to do all other acts and things which
independent states may of right do. And for the support of this
declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine
Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our
fortunes and our sacred honor.
Altogether 56 men pledged
their lives, fortunes and sacred honor to give our country the
birth that changed the world and the way kings, men and nations
view each other. I give thanks for their courage daily. C. H.
Bush, Editor
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