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A few years back two problems
slammed the silicon valley with an almost deadly one-two punch. First there was
the giant sucking sound of most of the high-volume machining business rushing
offshore. Second there was the post-911recession that took building vacancies in
the valley from only 1,000,000 sq ft to nearly 100,000,000 sq ft in less than a
year.
But for Joe Munich, president and
founder of Santa Clara, CA’s High Speed CNC, Inc.—a job shop specializing in
producing highly complex, close-tolerance parts for the aerospace, medical,
semiconductor, recreation and other industries—the blows hurt, but were not
fatal.
“Our survival was no accident,” he
says. “We survived, and we’re now thriving, because basically, from the time I
started this business in 1991, I did two things. I worked hard, and I saved my
money. As a result, when the recession hit, I was able to hang on.”
Munich’s method of hanging on was
simple, but required determination and a willingness to invest from his savings.
He decided to do a complete overhaul of the way his company did business.
“To stretch my funds, first, I had
to cut costs to as close to break even as possible,” he says. “That meant
letting a few people go, but not many. We’ve always had a loyal staff of
experienced employees, and I didn’t want to lose any of their experience. Next,
I figured that I might as well use the slow time to finally get organized, to
make my shop stand apart from the one down the street. That meant changes in our
internal systems and changes in the way we cut metal.”
Two Steps to Survival
Munich says that his company had
stayed busy almost from day one of its inception. As a result, all of his
internal systems had grown more or less in reaction to need and not according to
any specific plan.
“With the slowdown caused by the recession, I figured that now was the perfect
time to get our internal systems running right. I wanted the best customers, who
would pay top dollar for our work, so I went the ISO route. With a consultant
coming over once a week, it took us about a year to implement it and get
certified. It was expensive, but it’s been well worth it. We’re a different,
better shop now that can give our customers the paper trail and the assurances
they need. Having our ISO certification let’s customers know we have it
together. They’re not afraid to do business with us. Our certification is a
great selling point.”
Part two of Munich’s overhaul of his
shop was a change in production philosophy.
“We were lucky in one way,” he
explains. “We had a lot of repeat low-volume work. The problem was we were
running it all on standalone machines, no automation. Setup time was killing us.
We were like all the other shops running standalone machines. The mind set was
op one, run them all out, op two, run them all out. But then you get to op three
and discover you made a mistake on op one, and then you have to start over. I
concluded that to keep on doing business like that was slow suicide. Which is
why I made up my mind to change. I wanted to do my jobs in one setup, if
possible. Some of my jobs had setup times of ten to twelve hours. I wanted to
drastically reduce those setup times and turn around jobs faster. If the job
down the street delivered in three weeks, I wanted to deliver in one. In today’s
competitive marketplace, I believe that’s the only solution.”
New Goal
Munich’s states his new goal for his
business in very simple terms.
“I believe that in order to survive
you have to be able to make ten parts or less and make money at them,” he says.
“And that was the goal I set for myself. I wanted a machine that would let me do
that.”
The machine Munich settled on was a Mazak Variaxis 630-5X—a multi-tasking 5-axis
vertical machining center with 120-tool capacity and a built-in dual pallet
changer.
“I looked around at a lot of
machines,” Munich says. “I went to tool shows, too, but the main thing was that
the Mazak rep in my area, Dale Grant, took me around to a lot of shops and let
me see how they operated. I saw what I wanted to do and, just as important, what
I didn’t want to do. When he told me about the Variaxis, and I saw how it
operated and what it could do, I said, ‘That’s the machine for me.’ Eight weeks
after I placed the order, the machine was sitting on my floor.”
The Variaxis 630-5X
The Variaxis 630 5 axis VMC has a
highly-rigid, built-in tilting rotary table, unique to the Variaxis series.
“The tilting table allows us to
machine work pieces with complex contours and features in a single machine
setup,” Munich says. “With the Variaxis I can machine five sides of a cube, then
run the other side through automatically on the next pallet. The machine spindle
virtually never stops running. Plus, it’s extremely accurate and is very fast.
We’ve reduced cycle times somewhat over our standalone five-axis mill, but where
the Variaxis shines is in setup.”
Munich purchased the machine with
the optional dual pallet system and a 120-tool changer. The result has been
major savings in setup and turnaround times.
“We were getting these jobs, little
parts, but very complex with angled faces,” Munich says. “Setting up to run them
took us anywhere from eight to twelve hours. It was a killer. But that was
because we had only twenty-one tools on the standalones. We were constantly
stopping, changing tools, stopping and changing. It was eating us up. On the
Variaxis the same job can be set up in one to four hours. That’s big-time
savings.”
Increased Productivity
Another area of savings with the
dual-pallet Variaxis has been its ability to free up manpower for other tasks.
“You have to learn to plan out your
jobs thoroughly on the Variaxis,” Munich says, “but once you do, the results are
amazing. After you prove out your programming and fixturing concepts, the parts
set up and run quickly the next time they’re ordered with a good part coming off
the machine the first time. This can’t be done on a stand alone.”
Another advantage of the Variaxis,
Munich reports, is that the machine doesn’t need tweaking.
“Once you set up the Variaxis, the
machine gives you the exact same part, time after time,” he says. “With my other
machines, I might get four or five hours of run time, but then we have to stop
and tune them up again. Something falls out of tolerance. Then we’re down again.
That never happens with the Variaxis.”
Munich has 16 people working 2
shifts, 4 of them on night shift.
“We run the Variaxis two shifts,” he says. “We’re producing better, higher
quality parts now than ever before. We program parts during the day using our
own proprietary programming software, plus we save the longer running parts to
run at night. The main thing is to keep the Variaxis spindle turning, and we
do.”
Automation Lifesaver
Munich believes that owning the
Variaxis 630 has literally kept his business alive by allowing him to produce
high-quality, very complex, low-volume work and still make money doing it.
“Basically the Variaxis has kept us
in business,” he says. “It’s made me very competitive in high-dollar-value work.
I have customers all over the country now, which tells me that I’m now
competitive with anyone in the United States. That’s a great feeling.”
Munich says that his shop is a “a
good case study in Mazak’s machining philosophy.”
“I’ve pretty much followed their
principles and their guidelines,” he says. “Their philosophy is to get the part
done in one operation, reduce the inventory, increase throughput and slash lead
times. And now that’s my
philosophy, too.”
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